Did you know that Purbeck is one of the most biodiverse places in the UK? Recently this nature rich area gained recognition as the UK’s first super National Nature Reserve.
Purbeck Heaths combines 3 existing National Nature Reserves at Stoborough Heath, Hartland Moor, and Studland and Godlingston Heath and Brownsea Island, linking them with a significant amount of new land which includes nature reserves and conservation areas managed by seven landowning partners.
The Purbeck Heaths National Reserve (NNR) is a site of national and international importance and is also forms part of the unique landscape of the Dorset Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB).
Purbeck Heaths consists of a varied terrain of lowland wet and dry heath, valley mires, acid grassland and woodland, coastal sand dunes, lakes and saltmarsh. These habitats support a wide variety of insects, reptiles, birds and specialised plants that are rarely found elsewhere.
Over two hundred and fifty years ago, heathlands in Dorset covered over 150 square miles in vast tracts divided only by river valleys. Today only around 30 square miles remain, much of it in small fragments. These sites now represent around 10% of Britain’s heathland, and 2% of all that remains in Europe as a whole.
The new Super National Nature Reserve brings together a better and more joined up area in Purbeck for wildlife and their habitats to thrive and for visitors to discover and enjoy. Spanning over three thousand hectares across Purbeck including Studland, Corfe Castle, Arne, Church Knowle, and Steeple with Tyneham. The Purbeck Heaths are home to tens of thousands of species including many that are rare and threatened.
It is one of the very few landscapes in the UK that is home to all 6 native reptiles, as well as a number of heathland birds, raptors, wildfowl, rare native plants, bat species and important heathland insects and butterflies. Find out more about on the Purbeck Heaths Website.
Some of the central points to explore Purbeck’s National Nature Reserve are:-
Other places not to miss for their natural riches are Durlston Country Park, in Swanage which has some stunning coastal habitats to discover and the National Trust’s Studland Bay.
Find out more about nature and wildlife attractions on Purbeck’s Jurassic Coast.
The Dorset Wildlife Trust also has a number of nearby nature reserves in the area. These nature reserves are home to many rare and common species of plants, mammals, birds, reptiles and invertebrates and also play a vital role as core nature-rich sites from which wildlife can spread across the landscape. The nature reserves are open to everyone, 365 days a year. Check out the Stonehill
Down Nature Reserve, Kilwood Nature Reserve, Wild Woodbury, Higher Hyde Heath and the Fine Foundation Wild Seas Centre at Kimmeridge.
Purbeck borders much of Poole Harbour, which is a haven for local widlife and supports a stunning variety of birdlife throughout the year. Whether it’s the 25,000 wetland birds seeking shelter during the winter months or the arrival of long-distance migrants from sub-saharan Africa for the summer, there’s plenty to see and learn about locally!
Birds of Poole Harbour’s website hosts an interactive guide to help you learn when and where the best places are to watch birds locally.
Wareham’s location between the River Frome and the River Piddle make it an ideal location to explore the wildlife and nature on the river banks and watermeadows. Find out more at Visit Wareham
Wareham Forest is another great place to explore and discover the famous heaths and woods of the Dorset countryside, with many miles of tracks. This area also includes the nature reserve Morden Bog, famous for its spectacular open heathland and bogs and home to some of the oldest heather plants to be found in Dorset.
Purbeck is a fantastic place to explore and enjoy the rich variety of nature and wildlife on the south coast. If you don’t want to use the are there’s fantastic options for walking, cycling and boat trips as well as Purbeck’s very own heritage railway from Swanage to Corfe and Wareham! You can even book a Jeep Safari tour too!
Brownsea Island, Brownsea Island, Poole Harbour, Poole, Dorset, BH13 7EE
